Idaho Bills
797 bills · 2026 Regular Session
Amends existing law to provide for human-powered vehicles, bicycles, and electric-assisted bicycles.
This proposed legislation is designed to promote safety on our roads. Idaho Code § 49-615 requires motor vehicle drivers to exercise due care to avoid colliding with bicyclists. A recent court ruling found that drivers do not have a duty to avoid colliding with operators of electric assisted bicycles; this legislation would clarify that they do. Additionally, proposed changes to Idaho Code § 49-714 would make clear that operators of electric assisted bicycles must also follow traffic laws and that they have the same duties that motor vehicle operators have.
Chris Mathias · HD-019B
34 – 0
Amends existing law to authorize the Idaho Legislature to review court rules in certain instances.
This bill authorizes the Idaho Legislature to review any court rules and sets up a process to identify any conflicts between a court rule and Idaho Code.
Heather Scott · HD-002A
29 – 6
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding supplemental maintenance and operation levies.
This legislation will revise the rules for supplemental maintenance and operation levies in public school districts. Previously, these levies required voter approval for a specified time not to exceed two (2) years, and this revision provides that voter-approved levies can be for specified time from one (1) year to a maximum of four (4) years. This legislation also provides that the board of trustees is permitted to reduce the levy by majority vote in any of the authorized years of the levy. This legislation is intended to give budgetary consistency for the school districts and reduce levy campaigning time to allow for administration and staff to focus their time on educating children.
Jordan Redman · HD-003B
Amends existing law to require a person to apply for a driver's license, register vehicles, and obtain a certificate of vehicle title within 30 days of becoming an Idaho resident.
This legislation requires a person to apply for an Idaho driver's license and register vehicles within 30 days of becoming an Idaho resident.
James Petzke · HD-021A
Amends existing law to provide for the municipal use of geothermal water.
This legislation updates the Reasonably Anticipated Future Needs (RAFN) statutes to include municipal geothermal systems as an allowable municipal purpose. The legislation codifies geothermal system best practices focused on non-consumptive use and reinjection to preserve the water while maximizing access to the heat resource. This will allow municipal geothermal systems to have better flexibility in obtaining and holding water rights needed to serve their community’s heating needs.
James Petzke · HD-021A
35 – 0
Amends existing law to establish provisions regarding temporary rules and to revise provisions regarding temporary rules.
The legislature recognizes there are times when the use of temporary rules is needed to bridge the gap until pending rules can be considered during the legislative session. This proposed legislation would place some process parameters, additional guidelines, and reporting requirements when temporary rules are employed to meet that need.
Jeff Ehlers · HD-021B
33 – 1
Relates to the appropriation to the Department of Water Resources for fiscal year 2027.
RS33812 / S1431 This bill provides additional funds to the Department of Water Resources to the FY 2027. It includes funding for aquifer monitoring and measuring and restores funding that was removed from the maintenance appropriation as part of the ongoing 5% Base Reduction. These restorations include funding for stream gaging and personnel costs related two positions within the North Idaho Adjudication and Bear River Basin Adjudication programs. This budget also includes language allowing the reappropriation of federal funds to pay for projects are they are completed and language directing the use the treatment of filing fees collected during the adjudication process.
Kevin Cook · SD-032
26 – 7
Adds to existing law to require certain disclosures by individuals engaged in paid in-person canvassing activities.
This legislation adds a new section to title 67, chapter 66 Idaho Code, to establish requirements for persons engaged in paid in-person canvassing activities. It requires such persons to meet the qualifications of a qualified elector in Idaho, to disclose that they are being paid and identify the person or entity providing payment, and to wear a visible badge stating, “paid political advocate.” The legislation directs the secretary of state to adopt rules to implement these requirements and provides for enforcement.
Monica Church · HD-019A
Amends, repeals, and adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding background checks conducted by the Department of Health and Welfare.
This bill is brought to satisfy the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) so that Department of Health and Welfare (DHW) can continue to conduct background checks. For DHW to conduct background checks with the FBI: 1) a statute must exist as a result of legislative enactment; 2) require fingerprinting of applicants; 3) expressly or implicitly authorize the use of FBI records for screening of applicants; 4) to avoid overbreadth, identify the specific categories of licenses or employees falling with in the law’s purview; 5) not be against (federal) public policy; and 6) not authorize receipt use of confidential criminal history information to a private entity.
Josh Wheeler · HD-035B
41 – 29
Amends existing law to provide for the specific performance of tendering the type or form of specie expressly designated in certain contracts.
This legislation will strengthen the ability of Idaho Courts to enforce a Gold Clause contract for specific performance when such a contract is breached and ends up in the courts. A provision for a Gold Clause contract can be found in the United States Code at 31 U.S.C. 5118. Arkansas and Kentucky have similar provisions for Gold Clauses in their state statutes.
Phil Hart · SD-002
31 – 1
Amends existing law to revise qualifications for cosmetology licensure.
This legislation lowers the amount of education hours for a cosmetology license from 1,600 to 1,000. It also lowers the amount of apprenticeship hours for a cosmetology license from 3,200 to 2,000. This lowers the barriers for people seeking to become cosmetologists. It also makes Idaho more competitive with other states.
Jeff Ehlers · HD-021B
Adds to existing law to provide for timely electrical, plumbing, and HVAC inspections and the option for third-party inspections in certain situations.
This legislation establishes minimum timeliness and accountability standards for electrical, plumbing, and mechanical inspections conducted by the state or local governments. The bill authorizes permit holders to obtain a qualified third-party inspection and receive a refund of inspection fees when a requested inspection is not completed within forty-eight (48) business hours. The bill also requires a partial refund of inspection fees when an inspection fails and the inspecting authority does not provide the reason for failure within three (3) business days. These provisions are intended to promote timely inspections and improve communication while maintaining existing inspection qualifications and standards.
Josh Wheeler · HD-035B
33 – 0
Amends and repeals existing law to establish public safety officer catastrophic injury or death in the line of duty benefits.
This establishes consistent catastrophic benefits for public safety officers who are either killed or severely injured in the line of duty. It provides a surviving spouse with an ongoing annual pension of at least $75,000 and a one-time $500,000 pension payment. If there is no surviving spouse, any dependent children would be eligible for only the singular $500,000 pension payment dispersed evenly amongst them.
James Holtzclaw · HD-020B
35 – 0
Amends existing law to allow a political party to add qualifications for precinct committeemen.
This legislation clarifies that political parties may add to the requirements for who can serve as a precinct committeeman in addition to the criteria found in the Idaho Code. Political parties are private associations and as such, they have a first amendment right to choose with whom they may "assemble" with as long as there is no form of discrimination previously determined to be illegal.
Phil Hart · SD-002
Amends and adds to existing law to establish provisions for the opening of the shotgun sporting complex adjacent to Farragut State Park.
In 2023, the legislature passed House Bill No. 304 which directed the Idaho fish and game commission (IDFG) to expend up to five million dollars in federal funds through the Pittman-Robertson wildlife restoration act to purchase a specific plot of forty to sixty acres of land that the Coeur d’Alene Skeet and Trap Club occupies and leases from the Coeur d’Alene airport in Hayden, Idaho. The FAA and the Federal Wildlife Service could not agree on price for the ground, which has likely killed the potential for a purchase of said ground. This legislation codifies an alternative that was proposed by IDFG, whereby IDFG will lease the current location for a period of years until the operation can be moved to IDFG in Farragut State Park where it will be expanded. The lease and the move and expansion are codified herein. This legislation codifies an alternative that was proposed by IDFG, whereby IDFG will lease the current location for a period of years until the operation can be moved to IDFG in Farragut State Park where it will be expanded. The lease and the move and expansion are codified herein.
Doug Okuniewicz · SD-003
66 – 0
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding where a sex offender resides.
The purpose of this legislation is to clarify the definition of "residence" for purposes of sexual offender registration. The bill defines when an offender is considered to habitually live at a location, including objective time and frequency standards, and clarifies how residency applies to homeless offenders. These changes are intended to promote consistent enforcement, improve compliance, and enhance public safety by providing clearer guidance to offenders and law enforcement. This legislation also clarifies the exception allowing registered adult criminal sex offenders to reside within five hundred feet of a school or daycare when living in licensed or certified facilities providing incarceration, hospital, health, or convalescent care. The bill ensures consistent interpretation of the statute while maintaining existing public safety protections.
Judy Boyle · HD-009B
33 – 0
Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding public charter school earned autonomy.
This bill grants increased autonomy to brick-and-mortar public charter schools that demonstrate strong student outcomes, sound financial practices, and effective operational management. First, participating schools would receive funding based on their prior year’s per-pupil allocation, adjusted for statewide education funding changes and shifts in student numbers. Second, the bill allows participating schools to use their state funds with greater flexibility, empowering them to allocate resources in the ways they determine will best serve their students and school. Third, it reduces burdensome reporting requirements associated with line-item funding for participating schools. Finally, the legislature would receive data on changes in student academic growth and proficiency to evaluate whether increased autonomy is producing positive, negative, or neutral effects.
Douglas Pickett · HD-027A
Amends existing law to establish provisions regarding public university president searches and to revise provisions regarding certain records.
This legislation adds a new section of code to Title 33 defining the process for all president searches for the state institutions of higher education. This would codify the existing practice that has been utilized by the State Board of Education. This legislation amends Idaho Code 74-106 to make only the name of the sole finalist publicly available. for 10 days prior to the final decision being made by the hiring authority.
Lori Den Hartog · SD-022
67 – 1
States findings of the Legislature and provides that all temporary and pending rules of the Idaho State Tax Commission have been reviewed and approved by the House Revenue and Taxation Committee.
This resolution states that all pending administrative rules of the Idaho State Tax Commission have been reviewed and approved by the Revenue and Taxation committee.
Jon Weber · HD-034A
Adds to existing law to establish the Idaho Kratom Consumer Protection and Safety Act.
Kratom is a plant-derived agricultural product related to the coffee plant that is legally sold and widely used in the United States, with an estimated 24 million Americans using kratom. Natural kratom leaf contains a naturally occurring alkaloid profile with only trace amounts of 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), and products containing elevated or concentrated 7-OH are not natural leaf kratom. Similar consumer protection legislation has been enacted in approximately nineteen (19) states. This legislation was requested by stakeholders and Idahoans seeking clear, uniform standards to address unsafe and adulterated products. The purpose of this legislation is to establish limited, Idaho-specific standards focused on product integrity, protecting the public from unsafe and adulterated products, and preserving lawful adult access, while avoiding unnecessary expansion of government by targeting bad actors in the marketplace and providing clear, enforceable standards without licensing programs, fees, or new regulatory bureaucracy.
Tammy Nichols · SD-010
Amends and repeals existing law to remove obsolete provisions.
To ensure that state laws are streamlined, up-to-date, and essential for the citizens of Idaho, while best serving the public health, safety, and welfare, the Legislature approved the Idaho Code Cleanup Act, H14 in the 2025 legislative session. Submitted sections of Idaho Code were reviewed for repeal consideration by the DOGE Task Force on the criteria of obsolete, outdated, and unnecessary. This bill repeals or updates 17 sections of Idaho Code in Title 33 relating to education. Impacted sections include reporting requirements, contracts, special diplomas, profits of mines, asbestos removal of the Albion State Normal School, and county level provisions. Many of these sections were never implemented or funded by the state.
Carrie Semmelroth · SD-017
Relates to the appropriation to the Office of the Secretary of State for fiscal year 2027.
RS33828 / H0952 This appropriation to the Office of the Secretary of the State provides enhancements to the FY 2027 maintenance budget that include a onetime appropriation of $350,000 for a voter pamphlet, as well as an ongoing transfer of $20,000 from operating expenditures to personnel costs to provide overtime expenses in lieu of compensatory time for the post election audit team. This bill also includes a 2% ongoing General Fund base reduction in the amount of $114,200. The total budget for the Office of the Secretary of State is $5,872,400.
James Petzke · HD-021A
67 – 0
Proposes an amendment to the state constitution to establish provisions for the management of certain lands granted or acquired from the federal government.
Protecting public lands in Idaho from permanent loss is of vital importance to the identity, culture, and livelihoods of Idahoans. This joint resolution proposes an amendment to Section 8, Article IX of the Idaho Constitution, distinguishing between state endowment lands granted for specific institutional purposes and public lands acquired from the federal government. The state Endowment will be unaffected, ensuring that the Endowment continues to generate revenue for its beneficiaries. Federally managed lands that may be endowed in the future will be placed in a separate, inviolable trust to be preserved for future generations, prohibiting the sale of these lands and allowing exchanges when approved by a two-third vote of the Legislature. These lands will be managed to balance and promote resource utilization, public recreation, scenic values, watershed quality, and wildlife habitat. Revenue from these lands will be applied to the Public Lands Trust Fund, dedicated first to operating and maintaining the land, then to compensating counties, enhancing public access, and supporting primary and secondary public education facilities.
Jordan Redman · HD-003B
Amends existing law to provide for additional training requirements for foster parents.
The purpose of this legislation is to ensure that foster parent applicants complete a defined set of pre-licensure training requirements prior to receiving a foster care license. While training is currently offered by the Department of Health and Welfare, this act places those expectations in statute by identifying required training topics, establishing a maximum of ten hours of pre-licensure training, an requiring a basic assessment to confirm completion. By codifying these requirements, the legislature provides clarity and uniformity in foster parent licensure standards and ensures that all licensed foster parents have completed foundational training relevant to the care and safety of children placed in foster care.
Brandon Shippy · SD-009
70 – 0
Repeals existing law relating to the Pacific Northwest Economic Region.
This proposed legislation will remove Idaho from the Pacific Northwest Economic Region cooperation agreement by repealing Idaho Code Chapter 78 of Title 67.
Heather Scott · HD-002A