Idaho Bills
817 bills · 2026 Regular Session
States findings of the Legislature and supports wildlife crossings.
This Joint Memorial codifies the need for the Idaho Legislature, Idaho’s Congressional delegation, Idaho’s Governor and the Directors of the Idaho Department of Fish and Game and Idaho Transportation Department to recognize and support the development and implementation of wildlife crossings as a means of improving public safety and the conservation of big game migration corridors. It is also the intention that the Idaho Legislature encourage state and local governments to engage with local stakeholders to develop policies that align with public safety, big game conservation, preserving and protecting the landscape, connectivity, and critical migration corridors that would serve as priority locations for wildlife crossings ultimately designed to benefit Idaho citizens and it’s abundant wildlife populations.
James Petzke · HD-021A
Amends existing law to revise a provision regarding preemption of firearms regulation, to provide a penalty, and to provide for a cause of action.
RS33761 / S1430 This legislation provides for a civil penalty and permanent injunction for any Idaho county, city, agency, board or other political subdivision of the state willfully and knowingly violating state statutes regarding firearms, ammunition, or components. Provides for Attorney General thirty (30) day notification to the offending entity to cure the violation before court proceedings may proceed.
Kelly Anthon · SD-027
60 – 8
Adds to existing law to authorize the Legislature to employ counsel in addition to the Attorney General in actions against the federal government.
This legislation allows the legislature to retain private counsel (attorneys) for actions against the federal government, when, in the judgment of the pro tempore of the senate and the speaker of the house, it is in the interests of the state to prosecute such actions.
Bruce Skaug · HD-010B
61 – 8
Relates to the appropriation to the Department of Health and Welfare for fiscal years 2026 and 2027.
RS33811 / S1433 This appropriation to the Department of Health and Welfare for the Division of Medicaid provides enhancements to the FY 2027 maintenance budget that include appropriations for the continuation of the 5-year MMIS procurement process (enhancement #4), the Estate Recovery program (enhancement #5), the Medicaid Program Integrity Unit (enhancement #6), appropriation to support the addition of a new contract staff in the Department of Administration (enhancement #21), adjustments to the Hospital Assessment Fund (including aligning funds pursuant to House Bill 345 of 2025 and the creation of a new budgeted program to track supplemental payments in enhancement #22), and population forecast adjustments.
Kevin Cook · SD-032
35 – 32
Adds to existing law to provide for interest rates to be allowed by agreement subject to certain limitations.
This legislation prohibits usury in lending by non-regulated entities. Regulated entities, such as banks and credit card companies are otherwise regulated. Parties may agree to payment of interest and fees not to exceed 30%, or 10% over the prime rate as published by the federal reserve, whichever is higher.
Bruce Skaug · HD-010B
Amends, repeals, and adds to existing law to revise provisions regarding cloud seeding activities.
This legislation enacts a full repeal of cloud seeding operations by any public or private entity. It also prohibits any type of weather modification activity within the state.
Lucas Cayler · HD-011B
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding requirements for harassment, intimidation, or bullying information and professional development.
Schools are safer and more conducive to learning when bullying incidents are firmly addressed. This proposed legislation would ensure that families whose students are involved in a serious bullying incident are notified so they can respond accordingly.
Chris Mathias · HD-019B
35 – 0
Amends existing law to allow continuous appropriation of the rangeland improvement account.
H468, the Idaho Rangeland Improvement Act, was passed in the 2024 legislative session. While revenues are not derived from General Funds, we did not authorized continuous spending for any revenue source. This legislation clarifies that funding, regardless of the source, is continuously authorized so that projects can be prioritized and completed in a timely manner.
Jerald Raymond · HD-031A
21 – 10
Amends, repeals, and adds to existing law to provide for the delivery of water.
This legislation responds to the legislature’s code cleanup mandate by repealing Chapter 9, Title 42, and consolidating its provisions in Chapter 13, Title 42. Additional amendments are also included to ensure that necessary Chapter 9 provisions continue in effect.
Van Burtenshaw · SD-031
60 – 10
Amends existing law to provide for public comment and reporting requirements.
This legislation amends Idaho Code §36-105, to provide for a 30-day public comment period prior to the Idaho Fish and Game Commission adopting, repealing, or amending any season-setting proclamation.
Daniel Foreman · SD-006
Adds to existing law to establish an excise tax on international money transmissions and to establish provisions to provide certain credits or refunds of the tax.
RS33695 / S1440 This legislation imposes an excise tax on international money transmissions originating in Idaho in order to address the transfer of wealth out of the Idaho economy. Specifically, the bill creates a new section in Idaho Code to assess a tax of $5 on the first $500 transmitted and 4% on amounts exceeding $500 per transaction. The tax is collected at the point of transaction by licensed money transmitters and remitted quarterly to the Idaho State Tax Commission. To ensure fairness for Idaho residents, the bill also provides a refundable income tax credit or refund for individuals who are legally present in the United States and who pay the excise tax, provided they submit proper documentation. The bill further establishes administrative procedures for reporting, enforcement, and distribution of revenues. After accounting for refunds and credits, the remaining funds are deposited into the State General Fund.
Kelly Anthon · SD-027
Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding the conditional release and deportation of illegal alien offenders.
RS33835 / S1443 This legislation establishes a process by which individuals in the custody of the Idaho Department of Correction (IDOC) who are subject to a federal immigration detainer and have received a final order of removal from a federal immigration authority may be released to federal immigration authorities prior to the expiration of their sentence where doing so is consistent with public safety and the terms of their sentence. The bill is intended to reduce the cost to the state for incarcerated individuals that will be subject to federal removal proceedings upon release, by allowing for earlier transfer of custody to federal authorities once a final order of removal is in place.
Phil Hart · SD-002
Amends Senate Bill 1326a to revise a definition and revise provisions regarding federal government agents and local coordination.
RS33794 / H0936 This legislation is a trailer bill that makes changes to Senate Bill 1326, which relates to 4th amendment protections on privately-owned land. It removes employees of the federal government from the definition of “government agent” in the proposed Section 18-7102, Idaho Code. It also changes the “shall” to a “should” in the proposed Section 18-7104, Idaho Code, relating to federal government agents notifying the county sheriff prior to executing search warrants.
Joe Alfieri · HD-004A
37 – 31
Adds to existing law to provide for regulation of development on religious land.
RS33764 / H0937 This legislation permits multifamily and mixed-use housing on religious land and prevents local governments from imposing discretionary zoning barriers or mandates that deter religious institutions from engaging in mixed use or housing development. It establishes ministerial approval procedures and enforcement mechanisms while preserving core health, safety, and infrastructure regulations.
Jordan Redman · HD-003B
States findings of the Legislature and calls on the Joint Finance-Appropriations Committee and the State Treasurer to return rural health transformation funds to the United States Treasury.
RS33746 / HCR037 This concurrent resolution explicitly rejects about $1B dollars granted to Idaho as part of the Rural Health Transformation Fund (RHTF) that was secured with the passage of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA). This resolution returns this grant to the US Treasury. Spending borrowed federal dollars is inflationary as Idaho witnessed with the borrowed federal funds granted through the American Rescue Plan Act in 2021. Targeting more borrowed federal dollars to the healthcare industry, which has already experienced high-cost inflation is not an Idaho solution. The legislature finds that Idaho needs to set an example for what true fiscal conservatism is and reject this money. Sending it back to Washington sends a clear message that it is time to stop the federal subsidization of the healthcare system.
Lucas Cayler · HD-011B
Relates to the appropriation to the Department of Agriculture for fiscal years 2026 and 2027.
RS33731 / S1404 This appropriation provides enhancements to the FY 2027 maintenance budget for the Department of Agriculture. Enhancements to the Department of Agriculture include IT hardware and replacement items such as vehicles and accessories, laboratory equipment, office furnishings, field equipment, and message boards to direct boaters to go through the inspection stations. This legislation also includes a FY 2026 deficiency warrant to reimburse actual expenditures incurred in FY 2025 for monitoring and control of exotic species including Japanese beetles, Mormon crickets, and other exotic pests. Chapters 19 and 20, Title 22, Idaho Code, authorizes the use of deficiency warrants for the monitoring and mitigation of invasive species and pests. The appropriation also includes an FY 2026 supplemental appropriation in onetime dedicated fund appropriation for expenses incurred to treat quagga mussels.
Phil Hart · SD-002
47 – 23
Amends and adds to existing law to revise provisions regarding abatement districts and to provide for optional participation.
This legislation allows individual property owners to opt-out and exempt themselves from Mosquito District Abatement. It also restricts certain aerial abatement methods in certain circumstances. It requires Mosquito Abatement Districts to publish and notify on the use of products and information on how to opt-out, and sets penalties if the District is not in compliance.
Rob Beiswenger · HD-008A
Amends existing law to include physical therapy in the definition of primary care provider.
This legislation amends the Idaho Direct Primary Care Act to update statutory language and clarify that physical therapists may participate in direct primary care agreements with patients.
Carl Bjerke · SD-005
Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding coverage of anticancer medications under health benefit plans.
The purpose of this legislation is to create co-insurance parity for cancer treatment patient cost regardless of treatment being intravenously administered, injected, or orally taken. The legislation directs the Department of Insurance to ensure state regulated health plans, when anti-cancer medication is covered by a health plan, to provide patients access to orally administered anti-cancer medications at a co-insurance rate no more than the cost to access injected or intravenously administered medication.
Chris Bruce · HD-023A
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding public charter school admission procedures.
This bill addresses priority in charter school lottery admissions. Children of founders and siblings remain the highest priorities; the bill clarifies that foster children living in the home are considered siblings for purposes of the lottery. Next, it adds that schools may include a preference for children of active-duty military members but allows the school to choose where it fits among the order of remaining lottery priorities.
David Leavitt · HD-025B
30 – 4
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding disturbing the peace.
This legislation clarifies Idaho Code 18-6409 that disturbing the peace includes persons who maliciously and willfully disturb any assemblage of people gathered for religious worship. Disturbing the Peace is classified as a misdemeanor.
Bruce Skaug · HD-010B
34 – 0
Adds to existing law to provide that deficiency warrants may be issued for providing fire resources for fire suppression.
This legislation allows the state land board to issue deficiency warrants for reimbursable non-fire activities for emergencies.
Judy Boyle · HD-009B
Adds to existing law to establish the Portable Benefit Plan Act.
This legislation seeks to modernize Idaho’s labor market by establishing a framework for Voluntary Portable Benefits. Under current Idaho law, many independent contractors and self-employed individuals—representing a growing segment of the state's workforce—face significant barriers to accessing traditional benefits like health insurance and retirement savings because such offerings are typically tied to traditional employer-employee relationships. This bill provides a "safe harbor" to ensure that voluntary benefit contributions do not trigger worker reclassification, thereby allowing benefits to remain portable and tied to the worker rather than a single employer.
Jason Monks · HD-022B
25 – 7
Amends, repeals, and adds to existing law to revise provisions regarding certain election procedures.
2025 legislation established uniform dates and deadlines for county clerks ahead of elections. This bill cleans up three additional sections that were inadvertently missed, including (1) soil and water conservation districts, (2) sparsely populated precincts, and (3) canvassing timelines.
Brandon Mitchell · HD-006B
Amends, repeals, and adds to existing law to revise provisions regarding the election of commissioners in certain single countywide highway districts.
This legislation changes the process by which highway district commissioners are elected in a countywide highway district to match the process by which county officials are elected, effective for the 2028 election cycle. Specifically, it would match the process by which county commissioners are elected. Like county commissioners, countywide highway district commissioners will need to reside within the district they represent and will be elected countywide. Also, like county commissioners, they will file for nomination in the even-year May primary, and then the primary winners will run for election in the even-year general election. The process by which county commissioners are elected is well-understood and ensures that countywide commissioners are elected on the broadest possible basis. The legislation also allows for a candidate for the 2026 election to declare their party affiliation and to have that information available on the general election ballot.
Lori Den Hartog · SD-022