Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding regulation of twin homes and duplexes.
HOUSING -- Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding regulation of twin homes and duplexes.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
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Home ownership is growing increasingly out of reach for many residents due to inflation, artificial scarcity, and other economic factors. In order to decrease red tape and allow the market to further align development incentives with real demand, this legislation legalizes twin homes and duplexes on residential lots where single-family homes are already permitted. It prohibits local ordinances that ban or effectively block these forms of housing and requires clear, objective approval standards.
FISCAL NOTE
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This legislation is not expected to impose any fiscal costs on the State of Idaho. The bill does not create new state programs, mandate new spending, or authorize appropriations.
BILL TEXT
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LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO Sixty-eighth Legislature Second Regular Session - 2026 IN THE SENATE SENATE BILL NO. 1353 BY STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE AN ACT1 RELATING TO HOUSING; AMENDING CHAPTER 65, TITLE 67, IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDI-2 TION OF A NEW SECTION 67-6541, IDAHO CODE, TO ESTABLISH PROVISIONS RE-3 GARDING TWIN HOMES AND DUPLEXES AND TO DEFINE A TERM; PROVIDING SEVER-4 ABILITY; AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.5
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:6
SECTION 1. That Chapter 65, Title 67, Idaho Code, be, and the same is7 hereby amended by the addition thereto of a NEW SECTION, to be known and des-8 ignated as Section 67-6541, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:9 67-6541. TWIN HOMES AND DUPLEXES. (1) No city shall enact or enforce10 any ordinance within its jurisdiction that bans twin homes or duplexes in any11 residential zoning area where single-family dwellings are permitted. "Twin12 home" means a residential building that consists of two (2) separate living13 units that share a wall but where each unit is independently owned and main-14 tained.15 (2) By October 1, 2026, by resolution or ordinance adopted, amended, or16 repealed in accordance with the notice and hearing procedures provided pur-17 suant to section 67-6509, Idaho Code, each city governing board shall amend18 its comprehensive plan and land use regulations for all land zoned for sin-19 gle-family residential uses, except for lands falling within an area defined20 as a historic district under section 67-4607, Idaho Code, to:21 (a) Permit the development of twin homes and duplexes on any lot where a22 detached single-family dwelling is permitted;23 (b) Prohibit imposing minimum lot size requirements that would effec-24 tively prohibit twin homes or duplexes on a lot where a detached sin-25 gle-family dwelling is permitted;26 (c) Prohibit requiring more than one (1) off-street parking space per27 dwelling unit; and28 (d) Prohibit imposing impact fees or utility connection fees on twin29 homes or duplexes by unit that are greater than those imposed on sin-30 gle-family dwellings.31 (3) Twin home or duplex projects that meet the jurisdiction's estab-32 lished land use requirements shall be approved administratively and as a33 matter of right, without the need for discretionary approval, in the same34 manner as a single-family dwelling.35 (4) Any approval standards, special conditions, and procedures for ap-36 proval adopted by a local government shall be clear and objective and shall37 not have the effect, either singularly or cumulatively, of discouraging the38 development of twin homes or duplexes through unreasonable cost or delay.39 Such standards shall not be more restrictive than those applicable to de-40 tached single-family dwellings.41
2 (5) The provisions of this section shall apply only to cities with a1 population greater than five thousand (5,000).2
SECTION 2. SEVERABILITY. The provisions of this act are hereby declared3 to be severable and if any provision of this act or the application of such4 provision to any person or circumstance is declared invalid for any reason,5 such declaration shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of6 this act.7
SECTION 3. An emergency existing therefor, which emergency is hereby8 declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after9 July 1, 2026.10
HOW THEY VOTED
Senate Third Reading
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YEA (23)
LATEST ACTION
Read First Time, Referred to Business
BILL INFO
- Session
- 2026
- Chamber
- senate
- Status date
- Mar 20, 2026
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