Idaho Bills
790 bills · 2025 Regular Session
Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding law enforcement entering into a memorandum of agreement with Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
This bill mandates all Idaho law enforcement agencies to engage in a memorandum of agreement with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) for local officers to carry out certain immigration enforcement duties. Agencies unable to secure an agreement must publicly explain why. This act, designated as urgent, will be effective from July 1, 2025.
Dale Hawkins · HD-002B
Amends existing law to provide that any state agency that knowingly fails to report an agreement may be subject to liability.
This legislation says that agencies that knowingly fail to comply with reporting to the State Controller within ten days, may face liability under Idaho law.
Heather Scott · HD-002A
Amends and repeals existing law to provide for local school boards to require internet filtering and to remove provisions regarding digital and online library resources and wireless technology standards.
There are currently three sections of code that require local school districts and charter schools to have internet filtering policies: 33-132, 33-137, and 33-1025. This legislation follows the intent of the Idaho Code Cleanup Act by consolidating the three sections into one section, 33-132 and repealing 33-137 and 33-1025. Additionally, it amends 33-2508 to correct a code reference to the new consolidated section 33-132.
Wendy Horman · HD-032B
33 – 1
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding the Public School Facilities Cooperative Fund and the School District Facilities Fund.
This legislation makes the first significant changes to provisions governing the usage of the Public School Facilities Cooperative Fund since its creation in HB 743 (2006), nearly 20 years ago. By providing a state backstop for remediating unsafe school facilities, should local efforts fail, this legislation helped to end a long-running school facilities lawsuit in the Legislature’s favor. Since 2006, the fund has been used only once, to address an unsafe school facility in the Plummer-Worley School District. The primary reason it has been little-used is the provision requiring the state to appoint a District Supervisor over the school district while the state-funded project is being completed. This legislation removes the requirement for the state to appoint a District Supervisor for smaller projects, which are more commonly needed at smaller schools in rural Idaho. This is important because rural Idaho school districts, which often have large, untaxable tracts of federally owned land within their boundaries, sometimes do not have enough bonding capacity to replace an entire building. For this reason, the legislation expands the use of this fund to allow school districts to access it for a project for which their authorized bond is inadequate to complete the project. This legislation also changes the mechanism by which most of the costs are repaid by school districts into the fund. The law currently provides for a state-imposed plant facilities levy, which runs for the shorter of 20 years or the full repayment of the school district’s share of the project costs. Under this legislation, the school’s share of the costs would instead be repaid from the school district’s Public Schools Facilities Fund distributions, after the usage of such funds for any bonds already issued prior to July 1, 2025.
Douglas Pickett · HD-027A
34 – 0
Relates to the appropriation to the Department of Health and Welfare for fiscal years 2025 and 2026.
This appropriation to the Department of Health and Welfare for the Division of Indirect Support Services provides enhancements to the FY 2026 maintenance budget that include funding for a SQL server replacement, replacementitemsandOITSrecommendedhardwarereplacements. Thisbillalsoincludessectionsoflanguage directing the department to provide a report on state vehicle inventory, to provide a report on the administrative burdenoffederalgrants, languageprovidingguidanceonfederalfundinglimitations, andprovidingconditions, limitations, and restrictions. Additionally, this bill includes language related to the Division of Licensing and Certification. ThislanguagedirectsthedepartmenttoprovideareportontransitioningtheDivisionofLicensing andCertificationtotheDivisionofOccupationalandProfessionalLicenses(DOPL),aswellaslanguagerelated to transfer limitation exemptions for FY 2025 and FY 2026. This bill does not include enhancement 16, Cloud Server Capacity and Support. This bill also does not provide funding for the purchase of 60 replacement vehicles, as requested by the department. This appropriation represents a $1,105,600 reduction from the agency submitted budget request. Overall, the total FY 2026 budget for Indirect Support Services is 5.9% less than the FY 2025 Original Appropriation, representing a reduction of $3,311,200. This 5.9% reduction from FY 2025 was due to the amount of onetime appropriation in FY 2025 that was not repeated in the FY 2026 budget, as well as from the amount for requested replacement items that were not included in this bill.
Melissa Wintrow · SD-019
60 – 8
Amends existing law to establish requirements regarding the vacation of public rights-of-way that furnish access to state or federal public lands or waters.
This legislation amends Section 40-203, Idaho Code, regarding the abandonment of roads and public rights-of-way. Abandonment involves a lengthy process for the county or the highway district in which a public road is being abandoned. For the cases where the public road accesses public lands or waters, this legislation adds to the process so that evidence of such access can be presented. For those public roads that do access public lands and waters, this amendment requires that a replacement public access be provided, even if that public access is provided at private expense, before the abandonment can be completed. The replacements cannot be provided through the use of eminent domain nor condemnation, and this legislation will not affect any road vacations currently underway or currently being litigated.
Cornel Rasor · HD-001B
Adds to existing law to allow public schools to display only certain flags and banners on school property and to prohibit schools from displaying certain flags and banners.
The classroom is a place to foster education and to do so, students should be comfortable and free from partisan politics. Personal political beliefs disrupt the classroom and make students uncomfortable, feel unwelcome and open the door to bullying if they are in the minority mindset. Third party flags are an open political statement and do not belong in the classroom.
Ted Hill · HD-014A
Adds to existing law to provide that the director of the Department of Health and Welfare shall seek a waiver to exclude candy and soda from supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits.
This legislation would require the Idaho Department of Health & Welfare to request a waiver from the federal government to be able to exclude candy and soda from SNAP eligible foods. Food stamps are currently fueling the junk food epidemic, with soda ranking as the number one commodity bought with food stamps. Taxpayers are funding a growing health crisis, including childhood obesity. Banning soda and candy from food stamps would prioritize health and nutrition while also reducing taxpayer’s out-of-control Medicaid costs. Make Idaho Healthy Again!
Jordan Redman · HD-003B
48 – 20
Adds to existing law to provide that ivermectin may be sold or purchased without a prescription or consultation with a health care professional.
This bill allows Ivermectin suitable for human use to be sold over the counter in Idaho without a prescription or consultationwithahealthcareprofessional. Ivermectinhasalonghistoryofsafeuse,andremovingprescription requirements enhances health care freedom, reduces burdens on providers, and ensures Idahoans can access it without unnecessary restrictions.
Kelly Anthon · SD-027
66 – 1
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding virtual education programs in public school districts and virtual public charter schools.
This bill would require virtual public charter schools to be authorized by the state charter school commission instead of individual school districts. This ensures a neutral, statewide authority oversees schools that serve students statewide, while still allowing flexibility in how they teach. It restores funding that was inadvertently cut by a 2024 law and clarifies expectations for virtual public charter schools contracting with outside educational services providers. This also provides guidelines for school districts that have virtual education programs.
Dave Lent · SD-033
Amends and adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding the crime of aggravated lewd conduct with a minor child under sixteen, to establish provisions regarding the crime of aggravated lewd conduct with a minor child twelve or under, and to provide a punishment for the crime of aggravated lewd conduct with a minor child twelve or under.
The State of Idaho is one of the least harsh in the nation for sentencing of convicted child molesters. This legislation amends Idaho Code 18-1508 regarding the crimes of lewd conduct with a minor child under the age of sixteen (16). It allows for a jury or judge to impose the death penalty on a person convicted of certain sexual crimes against children when certain statutory aggravating circumstances are proved. This legislation details the special sentencing proceeding, evidence presentation, and jury instructions. It specifies the statutory aggravating circumstances that must be proven for a death penalty sentence. Additionally, it addresses the notice of intent, by the prosecutor, to seek the death penalty and minimum periods of confinement.
Bruce Skaug · HD-010B
30 – 5
Relates to the appropriation to the State Liquor Division for fiscal year 2026.
This is the enhancement appropriation to the State Liquor Division. As detailed in Table 1 of the
Cindy Carlson · SD-007
34 – 35
Amends existing law to provide that certain legal advice and counseling services be provided to birth parents and to provide for notification of such services.
This bill amends Section 18-1511 of the Idaho Code to ensure that birth parents in the adoption process are notified and given free legal and mental health counseling, provided by the prospective adoptive parents. It aims to support birth parents by informing them of their rights and providing necessary counseling during this emotional process. The bill ensures ethical adoption practices by protecting birth parents from exploitation and offering them the resources needed for informed decision-making.
Tammy Nichols · SD-010
Adds to existing law to provide that the Department of Health and Welfare shall not prohibit licensed or registered health care providers from providing services covered by the state Medicaid program.
Jordan Redman · HD-003B
34 – 0
Relates to the appropriation to the Military Division for fiscal years 2025 and 2026.
This appropriation to the Military Division provides enhancements to the FY 2026 maintenance budget that include a public safety communications network administrator, ITS billing adjustment, replacement items, IT hardware, and funding for hazardous materials regional response. For FY 2025, the bill also provides an additional appropriation of $540,000 to the division for Public Safety Communications support, and an additional $759,200 for IT maintenance and licensing. A cash transfer of $34,200 is provided from the General Fund to the Hazardous Substance Emergency Response Fund to reimburse costs for cleanup of hazardous materials incidents. A cash transfer of $8,600,000 is provided from the State Emergency Relief Fund to the division's Miscellaneous Revenue Fund.
Janie Ward-Engelking · SD-018
45 – 23
Adds to existing law to establish certain requirements for employers to verify the lawful status of workers.
This legislation adds to Idaho employment law to prohibit employment of illegal aliens and require employers to E-Verify each new hire's legal employment status as a condition of employment.
Jordan Redman · HD-003B
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding the composition of public health district boards.
This legislation amends the statute to provide that members appointed to serve on health district boards are elected officials, rather than employed county staff, or otherwise an unelected resident of the public health district.
Douglas Pickett · HD-027A
Amends existing law to revise a provision regarding course instruction for an enhanced license to carry a concealed weapon.
Purpose is to maintain the ability of retired law enforcement officers to continue to instruct after they are no longer employed by a department. Currently after instructors retire, they are not legally able to continue teaching firearm safety and instruction on enhanced concealed carry certifications.
Charlie Shepherd · HD-007B
35 – 0
Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding temporary license plates and certain exempt vehicle license plates.
Clay Handy · HD-027B
26 – 7
Relates to the maintenance appropriation to the Judicial Branch for fiscal year 2026.
This is the FY 2026 Maintenance Appropriation for the Judicial Branch. This bill includes appropriations to Court Operations, Guardian ad Litem, and the Judicial Council. The appropriation includes standard adjustments for personnel benefit costs, statewide cost allocation, and change in employee compensation.
Cindy Carlson · SD-007
67 – 1
Adds to existing law to require state websites to contain certain rule and policy documents and a certain statement.
Heather Scott · HD-002A
33 – 0
Repeals and adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding waste tire disposal and recycling.
This legislation repeals the existing Idaho Waste Tire Disposal Act and replaces it with the Idaho Waste Tire and Recycling Act. The revised act removes dated and obsolete sections of the Waste Tire Disposal Act and establishes a new waste tire recycling fee of fifty cents ($.50) for three (3) years for each tire sold in the State. Fees collected from the sale of new tires are collected and deposited into the fund by the State Tax Commission. The fund is to be administered by the Idaho Department of Environmental Quality for a pilot project that has three purposes: (1) to clean up abandoned waste tire piles located in various locations throughout the State; (2) to provide for partial reimbursement for the costs of transporting, processing, and recycling waste tires generated within the State; and, (3) provide funding to the Department of Environmental Quality to administer the act. Monies in the fund may only be expended subject to legislative appropriation. The fee has a three-year sunset clause. The act requires the department to annually provide for a detailed report on the project for three (3) years. To date, the department has identified 22 abandoned waste tire piles across the State.
Mark Harris · SD-035
Proposes an amendment to the state constitution to provide that only the Legislature shall have power and authority to legalize the growing, producing, manufacturing, transporting, selling, delivering, dispensing, administering, prescribing, distributing, possessing, or using of marijuana, narcotics, or other psychoactive substances.
A primary legislative responsibility as stated in the Idaho Constitution is that the “first concern of all good governmentisthevirtueandsobrietyofthepeople,andthepurityofthehome.”Italsostatesthatthe“legislature shouldfurtherallwiseandwelldirectedeffortsforthepromotionoftemperanceandmorality."Thelegalization and normalization of unlawful drugs is in direct conflict with the Constitutional mandate. Such legalization is detrimental to the community, to the environment, to the economy and to the health of individuals and families. Therefore, a constitutional amendment addressing these findings is hereby declared to be reasonable and necessary.
Bruce Skaug · HD-010B
29 – 6
Amends existing law to clarify that an Idaho state-issued driver's license or identification card is required to apply for the homestead property tax exemption.
H449 in 2024 provided mechanisms to discover if a taxpayer was claiming multiple homeowners exemptions. This proposed legislation clarifies that identification forms provided for this purpose need to be from Idaho – with limited exceptions.
Jeff Ehlers · HD-021B
35 – 0
Amends existing law to remove a provision that limits public comment at school board meetings to items listed on the meeting agenda.
This legislation clarifies Idaho Code 33-510 regarding public comment at School Board meetings. Public comment at School Board meetings should not be limited to agenda items only.
Cindy Carlson · SD-007
56 – 10